Cookies on the site: how they work

Cookies (from the English “cookie”, originally “magic cookie”) in the context of the Internet are small text files that a website stores on the user’s device, for example, a computer or mobile device. Cookies are created and sent to the user's device through the browser when the user visits a particular website.

Cookies perform several functions that help optimize the user experience and improve the usability of websites. They can be used to remember user preferences and settings, save session information or browsing history.

One of the main functions of cookies is user identification. When a user logs into a website, the server creates a unique session ID and stores it in a cookie on the user's device. This ID allows the server to track the user's actions on the website and provide more personalized content.

Cookies may also be used to analyze user behavior and collect statistical data. For example, they can track the number of visits to a website, time spent on pages, and user preferences. This data may be anonymous and used to improve the website and tailor it to user needs.

Cookies can be either permanent or temporary. Persistent cookies remain on the user's device for a specified period of time and are activated each time the user visits a particular website.Temporary cookies only last for the duration of the user's session and are deleted when the browser is closed.

It is important to note that cookies are not harmful to the user's computer and cannot contain viruses or malicious code. They can only be used to read the information that the website provides to them.

However, some users may be concerned about the privacy aspects of using cookies. Therefore, most modern browsers offer the ability to control the use of cookies. Users can choose whether they want to allow cookies to be stored and used, and can also delete or block cookies that have already been stored.

Overall, cookies play an important role in the functioning of websites and provide a more personalized and convenient user experience. However, it is important to adhere to the principles of privacy and transparency in the use of cookies so that users feel protected and have control over their online activities.